Skin Cancer Explained

This is the most common form of cancer. It often
happens on body parts that get a lot of sun, like
your head, face, neck, arms and hands. Anyone
can get skin cancer, but it's more common in older
people and in people who have light skin, hair and
eyes.If you want to know how this is covered call
the office at 509-443-5416.

Cancer forms because of a mutation in a cell's
DNA. This is the genetic blueprint that determines
how every cell grows and functions. DNA can
mutate on its own, or it can be affected by the
things you do, eat and breathe every day. For skin
cancers, repeated sun exposure is often the culprit.

There are three main types of skin cancer. The first
two are called "basal cell skin cancer" and
"squamous cell skin cancer." Together, these are
known as "nonmelanoma" skin cancers. They
usually form as reddish bumps on the skin. These
are common and are usually treated successfully.
The third type is called "melanoma." It usually
begins as a mole on your skin. This is the rarest
kind of skin cancer, but it is also the most
dangerous. It can be hard to treat. And it can
spread through your body.

Treatment options depend on the type of cancer
you have, how much it has grown and whether or
not it has spread. Cancer or precancer cells in the
outer layer of skin can sometimes be treated with a
cream or a lotion. Cancer cells that go deeper may
be removed with surgery or with another method. If
your cancer is more serious, you may benefit from
options such as radiation therapy, chemotherapy or
targeted therapy. You doctor will create a care plan
that is right for your needs.